Your doctor or his or her office staff can teach you how to use the monitor. He or she will use this information to decide how much insulin is right for you. Blood sugar measurements can vary depending on your lifestyle. Stress levels, how often you exercise, and how fast your body absorbs food can affect measurements. Hormonal changes related to puberty, menstrual cycles, and pregnancy can, too.
Illness, traveling, or a change in your routine may mean that you have to monitor your blood sugar level more often. Last Updated: August 17, This information provides a general overview and may not apply to everyone.
Talk to your family doctor to find out if this information applies to you and to get more information on this subject. Exercise can help people who have diabetes. It can help control your weight, lower your blood sugar level, and….
What you eat is closely connected to the amount of sugar in your blood. The right food choices will…. There are 3 tools that…. Visit The Symptom Checker. Read More. Prescription Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Medicines. Naltrexone for Alcoholism.
Blood Pressure Monitoring at Home. Why do I need to take insulin? Path to improved health How often will I need to take insulin? Do I need to monitor my blood sugar level? When should I take insulin? Types of insulin: Rapid-acting insulin such as insulin lispro, insulin aspart, and insulin glulisine starts working in about 15 minutes.
It lasts for 3 to 5 hours. Short-acting insulin such as regular insulin starts working in 30 to 60 minutes and lasts 5 to 8 hours. Intermediate-acting insulin such as insulin NPH starts working in 1 to 3 hours and lasts 12 to 16 hours. Long-acting insulin such as insulin glargine and insulin detemir starts working in about 1 hour and lasts 20 to 26 hours. Premixed insulin is a combination of 2 types of insulin usually a rapid- or short-acting insulin and an intermediate-acting insulin.
What is rapid-acting insulin? How can it help control my blood sugar level? When do I take rapid-acting insulin?
Can I mix rapid-acting insulin with other types of insulin? How do I prepare the correct dose of insulin? Wash your hands. Take the plastic cover off the new insulin bottle.
Wipe the top of the bottle with a cotton swab that you have dipped in alcohol. Pull back the plunger of the syringe. This draws air into the syringe equal to the dose of insulin that you are taking. Then put the syringe needle through the rubber top of the insulin bottle. Inject air into the bottle by pushing the syringe plunger forward.
Then turn the bottle upside down. Make sure that the tip of the needle is in the insulin. Pull back on the syringe plunger to draw the correct dose of insulin into the syringe. This content is owned by the AAFP. A person viewing it online may make one printout of the material and may use that printout only for his or her personal, non-commercial reference.
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Contact afpserv aafp. Want to use this article elsewhere? Get Permissions. Read the Issue. Sign Up Now. Next: Diabetes and Exercise. Aug 01, Issue. Am Fam Physician. What is insulin, and why do I need it? Do I need to monitor my blood sugar level? How often will I need to take insulin? When should I take insulin? What is different about insulin lispro?
Types of insulin Each type of insulin works at a different speed and lasts for a different length of time. How do I take insulin? Pull back on the plunger to draw the insulin into the syringe. Inject the insulin with the needle at an angle of about 90 degrees. Thin people may find it easier to inject at an angle of 45 degrees. Where on my body should I inject the insulin?
What happens if I take too much insulin? Read the full article. Get immediate access, anytime, anywhere. Choose a single article, issue, or full-access subscription.
Earn up to 6 CME credits per issue. Purchase Access: See My Options close. Best Value! To see the full article, log in or purchase access. Email Alerts Don't miss a single issue. Sign up for the free AFP email table of contents. Navigate this Article. Then, the DERC proposes that the basal dose should be half of the total daily dose. However, this is only a proposed general guideline. But are they really out of the way if you need to inject insulin every day? All you need to do is first tell Hedia your blood sugar level, which can be added wirelessly with certain blood glucose monitors.
Hedia can now give you a personal recommendation for your insulin dosage. No formulas to fiddle with — just a tap of a screen.
Most people with diabetes will probably say that calculating your insulin is no walk in the park — so much so that we have a blog post dedicated to 11 things that are as hard as calculating your insulin dosage. We hope that these formulas will have given you a general idea of how insulin is calculated, and help you in the process of determining your own dosage. We also hope that Hedia will turn the bore of those calculations into more free time for you!
Got a question about Hedia? Contact us at support hedia. Thanks for the question. We are looking to expand into other regions. So, hopefully, at some point in the future, Hedia may be available in countries outside of Europe. Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.
Sep How much Insulin should I take? About The Author Hedia — with its app — strives to make life with diabetes easier. This spirit extends to Hedia's blog, which provides advice and news and sometimes memes about diabetes. Hedia takes its experience in the world of diabetes to give tips about life with diabetes.
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